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Table 2 Results of Monte Carlo simulation analyses examining power to detect aim 1 and aim 2 outcome effects

From: Implementing contingency management for stimulant use in opioid treatment programs: protocol of a type III hybrid effectiveness-stepped-wedge trial

Outcome

Comparison (n per condition)

Predicted rates/effects

Power at α = .05

Aim 1

 Reacha

Usual care (720)–preparation/implementation (480)

2–22%

98%

 Adoptionb

Usual care (70)–preparation/implementation (70)

10–50%

95%

 Implementation

No comparison

  

 Maintenance

Preparation/implementation (480)–sustainment (1200)

  

Aim 2

 Stimulant abstinence

Usual care (720)–preparation/implementation (480)

25–40%

90%

 Treatment retention

Usual care (720)–preparation/implementation (480)

9 weeks–12 weeks

94%

  1. Monte Carlo simulation multilevel power analyses featuring clustering in opioid treatment programs (anticipated ICC: 15%) and/or counselors (anticipated ICC: 10%)
  2. aAssessed among patients nested in counselors and opioid treatment programs
  3. bAsssessed among counselors nested in opioid treatment programs