Table 5 Descriptive statistics and fixed effects estimates for knowledge, self-efficacy, KT practice, and satisfaction over time

2.11 ± 0.40

2.58 ± 0.40

2.82 ± 0.51

4.38 ± 0.61

14

3 (36.78)

3.39

0.033*

2.11

0.4

Knowledge

Developing an ETP

4.10 ± 0.37

5.20 ± 0.37

5.95 ± 0.42

5.53 ± 0.48

15

3 (23.27)

6.88

0.002*

4.10

0.37

Implementation

2.68 ± 0.42

4.62 ± 0.42

5.64 ± 0.50

5.41 ± 0.56

14

3 (23.24)

11.54

< 0.001*

2.68

0.42

Evaluation

4.43 ± 0.36

4.73 ± 0.36

5.98 ± 0.39

6.09 ± 0.43

14

3 (23.36)

10.07

< 0.001*

4.43

0.36

Sustainability, scale, and spread

2.55 ± 0.34

3.60 ± 0.34

4.73 ± 0.42

5.24 ± 0.47

14

3 (24.50)

9.47

< 0.001*

2.55

0.34

Context assessment

3.86 ± 0.32

4.91 ± 0.32

5.51 ± 0.36

5.44 ± 0.40

14

3 (23.88)

10.92

< 0.001*

3.86

0.32

Stakeholder engagement and relationship building

4.77 ± 0.33

5.03 ± 0.33

5.30 ± 0.37

5.36 ± 0.42

14

3 (25.19)

0.86

0.48

4.77

0.33

Self-efficacy

Developing an ETP

3.81 ± 0.34

5.14 ± 0.34

5.41 ± 0.40

5.82 ± 0.45

14

3 (24.68)

9.09

< 0.001*

3.81

0.34

Implementation

3.01 ± 0.36

4.63 ± 0.36

5.10 ± 0.41

5.42 ± 0.46

14

3 (24.73)

15.5

< 0.001*

3.01

0.36

Evaluation

3.83 ± 0.39

4.21 ± 0.39

5.33 ± 0.45

5.97 ± 0.50

14

3 (24.68)

6.87

0.002*

3.83

0.39

Sustainability, scale, and spread

3.06 ± 0.46

3.56 ± 0.46

5.45 ± 0.55

5.30 ± 0.62

14

3 (24.75)

6.24

0.003*

3.06

0.46

Context assessment

4.05 ± 0.38

4.55 ± 0.38

5.32 ± 0.42

5.42 ± 0.47

14

3 (24.19)

4.22

0.016*

4.05

0.38

Stakeholder engagement and relationship building

4.49 ± 0.36

4.76 ± 0.36

5.26 ± 0.42

5.47 ± 0.47

14

3 (25.77)

1.34

0.285

4.49

0.36

6.25 ± 0.20

6.62 ± 0.23

6.63 ± 0.26

12

2 (12.85)

2.08

0.17

6.25

0.2